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Kartika Somvar Mantra

कार्तिक सोमवार मन्त्र
Also known as: Monday Fast Mantra, Shravana Somvar, Kartika Vrat
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Origin & Tradition

About this mantra

The Kartika Somvar Mantra is a sacred invocation chanted during Monday fasts (Somvar Vrat) observed in the Hindu months of Shravana (July–August) and Kartika (October–November). These fasts are dedicated to Lord Shiva and Goddess Parvati, seeking their blessings for marital harmony, family well-being, and spiritual growth. The practice is rooted in the Shiva Purana and Skanda Purana, which extol the virtues of observing Monday fasts, especially during these auspicious months. According to the Shiva Purana, chanting 'Om Namah Shivaya' and 'Om Parvatyai Namah' with devotion on Mondays pleases the divine couple and removes obstacles in married life. The Skanda Purana further elaborates that the Kartika Somvar Vrat, when observed with purity and faith, grants the boon of a harmonious and prosperous marital relationship.

The mantra itself often combines the Panchakshari mantra 'Om Namah Shivaya' with invocations to Parvati, such as 'Om Parvatyai Namah', creating a synergistic vibration that aligns the devotee with the energies of Shiva and Shakti. The beej-akshara 'Om' (ॐ) represents the primordial sound and the union of Shiva and Shakti, while 'Namah' signifies surrender and reverence. The recommended chanting count is 108 times per session, ideally performed during the morning hours after a bath and before sunrise. Devotees typically observe a partial fast, consuming only fruits and milk, and spend the day in prayer, meditation, and listening to stories of Shiva. The ritual setting includes a clean altar with images or lingams of Shiva and Parvati, offerings of white flowers, bilva leaves, and incense.

Cautions include maintaining celibacy on the fast day, avoiding anger and negative thoughts, and ensuring that the chanting is done with clear pronunciation and focused intent. The Kartika Somvar Mantra is a powerful tool for couples seeking to strengthen their bond, resolve conflicts, and invite divine grace into their home. It is also chanted by those desiring a suitable life partner, as the Skanda Purana mentions that unmarried individuals who observe this vrat with sincerity are blessed with a virtuous spouse. The tradition holds that the benefits multiply when the fast is observed on all Mondays of Kartika month, culminating in a special puja on the last Monday. This mantra thus serves as a beacon of hope and devotion, connecting the chanter to the timeless wisdom of the Puranas and the compassionate energy of Shiva and Parvati.

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The Sacred Sound

Mantra in Sanskrit

ॐ नमः शिवाय
Oṁ namaḥ śivāya
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Meaning & Word Analysis

What the words convey

Salutations to Lord Shiva.

Oṁ
Primordial cosmic sound, symbolizing the union of Shiva and Shakti.
namaḥ
Salutation, bowing, surrender.
śivāya
To Shiva (dative case), the auspicious one.
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Beej Aksharas

Seed-syllable analysis

The mantra contains the beej 'Om' (ॐ), which is the primordial seed-sound representing the union of Shiva and Shakti.

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Benefits & Purpose

Why this mantra is chanted

Marital Harmony
Pleases Shiva and Parvati, removing obstacles in married life and fostering harmony.
Spiritual Growth
Aligns the devotee with the energies of Shiva and Shakti, promoting spiritual evolution.
Family Well-being
Blesses the family with prosperity, health, and happiness.
Obstacle Removal
Removes negative influences and obstacles in personal and professional life.
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How to Chant

Method & traditional guidance

Count
108 times per session
Best time
Morning after bath, before sunrise (Brahma muhurta)
Facing
East or North
Posture
Sitting on a clean mat, using a japa mala
Duration
Observed on Mondays, especially during Kartika and Shravana months; benefits multiply when observed all Mondays of the month.
Notes
Maintain celibacy on fast day, avoid anger and negative thoughts, chant with clear pronunciation and focused intent.
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Sources

Where this mantra appears

Shiva Purana
Extols virtues of Monday fasts and chanting Om Namah Shivaya.
c. 6th-10th C
Skanda Purana
Describes Kartika Somvar Vrat and its benefits for marriage and spouse.
c. 6th-9th C
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Associated Deity

Mantra-devatā

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Related Mantras

Continue your practice

Invocation to Goddess Parvati for marital blessings.
Om Parvatyai Namah
General Monday fast mantra for Shiva-Parvati blessings.
Somvar Vrat Mantra