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Temple Deity · Murugan of Palani / Palani Temple

Palani Andavar (Temple Form)

पलानी अन्दवर्
Palani Andavar·Dandayudhapani·Ascetic Murugan
Temple Deity Murugan of Palani / Palani Temple

The presiding deity of the Palani Temple in Tamil Nadu, one of the six abodes of Murugan.

§ 01Origins & Significance

Who is Palani Andavar (Temple Form)

The presiding deity of the Palani Temple in Tamil Nadu, one of the six abodes of Murugan. The ascetic, child form of Murugan who retreated to Palani hills. Represented as a child with a staff (danda). Represents renunciation and divine simplicity.

§ 05Names & Epithets

Names by which the divine is addressed

Dandayudhapani दण्डायुधपाणि
Bearer of the staff weapon
Palani Andavar पलानी अन्दवर्
Lord of Palani
Ascetic Murugan तपस्वी मुरुगन्
Murugan in renunciant form
§ 06Symbols & Attributes

What they hold

ArupadaiveeduAscetic MuruganPalaniRenunciation
Danda
Staff symbolizing ascetic discipline and authority.
गि
Hill
Palani hill, representing the abode of renunciation.
Kavadi
Burden carried by devotees as penance, associated with Palani.
ले
Medicinal paste
Dark paste applied to the idol, signifying healing and simplicity.
§ 07Iconography in Depth

Form, mudras, weapons & vahana

Ascetic child form with staff. Dark complexion (from medicinal paste). Simple, renunciant expression.

§ 09Mantras

Sacred utterances

Mūla Mantra
ॐ पलानी अन्दवर् नमः
Oṁ Palānī Andavar namaḥ
Salutations to the Lord of Palani.
— Temple tradition
Dandayudhapani Stotram
दण्डायुधपाणि स्तोत्रम्
Daṇḍāyudhapāṇi stotram
Hymn praising the staff-bearing lord.
— Tamil stotra literature
§ 12Festivals & Vrata

The year of Palani Andavar (Temple Form)

Thai · Pūrṇimā
Thaipusam
Major festival celebrating Murugan's victory, with kavadi offerings.
Kārttikai · Shashṭhī
Skanda Shashthi
Six-day festival commemorating Murugan's battle with Surapadman.
§ 13Where Worshipped

Tīrthas & major shrines

01
Palani Temple
Tamil Nadu
One of the six abodes of Murugan, housing the ascetic form.
§ 14Scriptures

Where to read further

Kanda Purāṇam
Tamil epic detailing Murugan's life and deeds, including Palani episode.
c. 14th century
Tiruppukazh
Collection of hymns by Arunagirinathar praising Murugan, including Palani.
c. 15th century
§ 16Related Deities

Continue exploring

Primary form; Palani Andavar is a specific manifestation.
Murugan
मुरुगन्
Consort in some traditions, though ascetic form emphasizes celibacy.
Devasena
देवसेना
Consort in some traditions, though ascetic form emphasizes celibacy.
Valli
वल्ली
Father.
Shiva
शिव
Mother.
Parvati
पार्वती
Brother.
Ganesha
गणेश
Sources: incorporates material from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0), Wikidata (CC0), Hindupedia (CC BY-SA), and Dowson's Classical Dictionary of Hindu Mythology (1879, public domain). Astrological correlations are LagnaGuru original analysis.