The Patanjali Yoga Sutra Dhyana Mantra is a contemplative invocation directed toward the sage Patanjali, the compiler of the Yoga Sutras, one of the foundational texts of classical yoga philosophy. This mantra is not a single beej-akshara but a series of phrases used for meditation on the essence of the Yoga Sutras. According to the Yoga Sutras themselves (Yoga Sutra 1.1: atha yoganushasanam), the study of the sutras begins with an attitude of reverence. The mantra often includes salutations such as 'Om Patanjali Namah' and verses from the Patanjalikarika, which describe Patanjali as an incarnation of the serpent Ananta, holding a conch, discus, and sword, and having a thousand heads.
The phonetics of the mantra emphasize the syllable 'Om' as the primordial sound, aligning with the yogic goal of stilling the mind (Yoga Sutra 1.2: yogash chitta vritti nirodhah). The traditional purpose of this dhyana mantra is to invoke Patanjali's blessings for clarity in understanding the sutras, removal of obstacles in practice, and attainment of samadhi. It is chanted to deepen one's study of the Yoga Sutras and to internalize their teachings. Recommended chanting context includes early morning or before a study session, with a count of 108 repetitions using a rudraksha or crystal mala.
The setting should be a clean, quiet space with a picture or murti of Patanjali. According to the Yoga-Yajnavalkya Samhita, such contemplative mantras purify the mind and prepare the practitioner for higher states of consciousness. Cautions: This mantra is best chanted with proper pronunciation and a focused mind; it is not a substitute for disciplined practice of the eight limbs of yoga as outlined in the Yoga Sutras. It should be approached with reverence and a sincere desire for spiritual growth.
Salutations to Patanjali.