The universal mantra for non-stealing (asteya) is rooted in the ancient ethical precepts of Hindu dharma, particularly as codified in the Yoga Sutras of Patanjali (2.30), where asteya is listed as the third of the five yamas (restraints). This mantra is chanted to cultivate integrity, respect for others' property, and the protective power that arises from honest living. The term 'asteya' literally means 'non-stealing' and encompasses not only refraining from taking what is not given but also avoiding covetousness, misappropriation, and exploitation. According to the Yoga Sutras (2.37), when one is established in asteya, all jewels (or wealth) present themselves.
This indicates that the practice of non-stealing brings abundance and security. The mantra is often composed of bija (seed) syllables such as 'Om' and 'Asteyaya Namah', though variations exist across traditions. The phonetics emphasize the 'a' sound, which in Sanskrit denotes negation, and 'steya' (stealing), thus forming a powerful affirmation of ethical purity. The traditional purpose of this mantra is to purify the mind of greed and dishonesty, fostering a sense of contentment (santosha) and trust in the universe.
It is recommended to chant this mantra during morning or evening sadhana, preferably after a bath, facing east, with a clear intention to uphold truthfulness. A count of 108 repetitions (one mala) is standard, often performed on a rudraksha or crystal mala. While there are no strict cautions, the practitioner should approach with sincerity, as the mantra amplifies one's ethical resolve. The Devi Mahatmya (Chapter 13) extols the virtues of non-stealing as part of the goddess's protective grace, and the Shaktisangama Tantra discusses asteya as essential for mantra siddhi.
This universal mantra transcends sectarian boundaries, making it suitable for all seekers of dharma.
Salutations to the principle of non-stealing.